feat(LogManager): 新增日志持久化功能

- 新增 LogManager 单例类,支持日志文件按日期滚动
- 创建 CallerInfoFormatter 自定义格式化器，提取真实调用位置
- 为 MsgBase._showTrace 方法添加日志级别参数，集成日志系统
- 新增 initializeLogManager 初始化函数,日志存储于 AppDataLocation/logs/
- 日志输出格式对齐:[时间] - [类名(15)|级别(8)] - [文件：行号(20:4)] - 消息
- 控制台/INFO级别,全量日志 / DEBUG 级别，错误日志 / ERROR级别
- 全量日志保留7天,错误日志保留14天

src/base/MsgBase.py

@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@ This software is provided "as is", without any warranty of any kind.
 You may use, modify, and distribute this file under the terms of the MIT License.
 See the LICENSE file for details.
 """
+import logging
 import queue
 import datetime
 
+from utils.LogManager import getLogger
+
 
 class MsgBase:
     """
@@ -38,6 +41,10 @@ class MsgBase:
         self._class_name = self.__class__.__name__
         self._input_queue = input_queue
         self._output_queue = output_queue
+        try:
+            self._logger = getLogger(self._class_name)
+        except RuntimeError:
+            self._logger = None
 
 
     def _showMsg(
@@ -50,11 +57,14 @@ class MsgBase:
 
     def _showTrace(
         self,
-        msg: str
+        msg: str,
+        level: int = logging.INFO
     ):
 
         timestamp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f")[:-3]
         self._output_queue.put(f"{timestamp}-[{self._class_name:<15}] : {msg}")
+        if self._logger:
+            self._logger.log(level, msg)
 
 
     def _waitMsg(